USAID Serbia and Montenegro
Compete Project (Serbia): Helping to bring Serbian companies back into world market – leading directly to $20.5m in 2008 exports. Helping to introduce International Industry standards that allow companies to compete in the global marketplace. Attracted major film productions and millions in investments. | Support to companies (Serbia) in vulnerable areas increased their competitiveness. 2008 sales at trade/shows fairs for assisted companies up 42%. | Economic systems (Serbia): Helped introduce: VAT; private pensions; investment funds; sound insurance industry, bankruptcy and enforcement and modern payment systems. | Opportunity Bank (Serbia) loans created 5,000+ new jobs and ensured 40,000+ existing jobs were kept. Only lender for vulnerable people who have little access to credit. | Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) (Serbia): Civil Society activities have brought together 14 major companies and an array of NGOs to establish culture of CSR. | Preparedness Planning (Serbia): USAID works with all levels of government to improve disaster risk reduction, trained 675 responders from 50 Municipalities on disaster management. | Civil Society Grants (Serbia): USAID assisted 160 Civil Society organizations with $5.2 million in 2.5yrs to better represent the needs of ordinary people & become more influential partners with businesses and government in the democratic process. | Media (Serbia): USAID media assistance has contributed to more independent, professional and financially viable media outlets and media associations. The regulatory environment now better supports the development of e-media; 2,000+ media professionals trained. | Court Reform (Serbia): U.S. assistance helped increase independence and the professional skills of judges, magistrates and prosecutors; provided legal assistance to victims of war crimes and human rights abuses. | Local governments (Serbia): Through work with a wide geographic spread of municipalities, local governments are now more responsive: 30+ Citizen Assistance Centers, E-government in 80+ Municipalities. | Youth (Serbia): Junior Achievement in 90 schools in 2009. USAID supports efforts of the Ministry of Youth/Sports to better prepare youth for post-graduation work opportunities. | Agribusiness (Serbia): Serbian companies assisted made $16.7m in registered sales in 2008. Recent trade shows expected to bring over $17m in contracts. | Local Economic growth (Serbia): Municipalities in USAID’s Municipal Economic Growth Activity attracted over 800m Euro in investments and created over 11,000 jobs in two years by becoming more business friendly; 270 new businesses opened; 26 Local Economic Development offices set up to actively attract investments. | Commercial Courts (Serbia) have become more efficient and transparent with Case Management Systems in all 16 courts and the High Commercial Court. Case backlogs cut drastically. |
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Cycling against trash

Eco-Bike Caravan

A group of twenty cyclists braved an uncharacteristically wet and miserable few weeks this June and July to ride from Vranje to Novi Sad to spread the message of Oplaneti Se! (Get with the Plan(et)!). The message they carried, quite literally, on messages boards behind their bikes was a call to action to clean up the thousands of illegal dump sites that litter Serbia’s countryside.

The cyclists, riding under the moniker of “Eco-Bike Caravan” pushed off from Vranje on June 23, with the Minister of Environmental Protection and Spatial Planning Oliver Dulic on hand to give them encouragement in spreading their message across Serbia. Over the course of the next few weeks, the riders covered almost 600 kilometers and traversed 15 municipalities. On July 8th, to correspond with the opening of the EXIT Festival, the “600km crew” was joined for the last 19km by about two dozen riders from the U.S. Embassy, USAID implementers and even the Hungarian Embassy. As USAID Mission Director Michael Harvey noted, “We joined in for the easy part, 19km mostly downhill, but the real heroes are this crew which came all the way up Serbia from Vranje and through some really nasty weather.”

The bike ride was the icing on the cake for the “Get with the Plan(et)!” campaign organized by the 12 NGOs gathered together in “The Green List of Serbia” and supported through USAID’s Civil Society Project. Starting in April, a series of clean ups were conducted in 12 locations in 11 municipalities. Local schoolchildren, celebrities (including Rambo Amadeus) and politicians all pitched in to collect approximately 400 cubic meters of trash from parks, river beds, roadsides and city squares. In Raška, much to the volunteers’ surprise, a Serbian Army Lieutenant-Colonel even showed up with squads of soldiers to clean seven dump sites in the city and to remove garbage around the Army’s facilities. Army trucks then hauled the garbage away to public dumps.

After sites were cleaned, scouts planted trees and most participating municipalities took measures to reclaim the areas as green spaces through efforts like planting grass and adding trash and recycling bins.

Making Serbia greener one bottle at a time

As a follow on, USAID is supporting the EXIT festival’s “Green Guerilla” campaign to increase awareness of renewable energy resources. The overall goal of these efforts is to raise awareness that renewable energy sources, and especially biomass, are creating a cleaner, healthier and more sustainable environment, and also promote cost effective business models that achieve substantial savings. This is part of USAID’s Competiveness Project’s overall goal of enabling Serbian firms to be more competitive in the world market.

EXIT’s “Green Guerilla” campaign strives to motivate young people to start thinking about environmental issues and sustainable development. “Green Guerilla” will be active 365 days, independently of EXIT Festival, and it will create a “platform” for young people to communicate with each other and exchange ideas and practices. The tools which will be used are effective, interesting, and “cool”, and will be used to promote “green” messages. The USAID Serbia Competitiveness Project is supporting the production of eco bags which is one of the key tools used to advance this message.

The global trend towards “Going Green” is being encouraged by policies of international and governmental institutions, the EU and national governments. According to the EU Renewable Energy Directive, 20% of total energy use in EU countries must be generated from renewable sources by 2020. The use of renewable energy sources domestically will thereby facilitate Serbia’s EU accession.

The “Going Green” trend is also being encouraged by consumers. The EU Commission has established a European Green Capital award for cities that represent best practices in sustainable development (Stockholm and Hamburg have been chosen for 2010 and 2011). Buildings are now being certified as green, and eco furniture that is made of sustainable materials is rising in popularity, as is organic food, and cosmetics and clothes that carry the “green” label.

Even parties and festivals are becoming green, and Serbia’s own EXIT is currently seeking the European Green Festival certification. Being certified as “Green Festival” will ensure that this number one European festival sustains its leading position and popularity.